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Reduced Instruction Set Computing

What Is Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC)?

RISC, Reduced instruction set computing (RISC), streamlines instruction sets to speed up processing. This architecture contrasts with complex instruction set computing (CISC) by minimizing instruction complexity and quantity, thus accelerating processing and reducing silicon footprint.

RISC is utilized across microprocessors, embedded systems, and supercomputers, owing to its straightforward instruction execution strategy. It breaks down complex tasks into simpler instructions, shortening execution time and improving CPU efficiency by standardizing instruction formats, which simplifies the decoding process.